Becoming a commercial pilot in India is a dream for many aviation enthusiasts. It is a rewarding career that allows you to travel the world, earn a high salary, and work with top airlines. However, the process requires proper training, licensing, and dedication. In this guide, we will explain how to become a pilot in India, step by step, in the simplest way possible.

Step 1: Meet the Eligibility Criteria

To start your journey, you must meet the basic eligibility requirements. You should be at least 17 years old and have completed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics. If you did not study these subjects, you can take exams through National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS). Additionally, you must have good English communication skills, as it is the universal language in aviation.

Step 2: Get a DGCA Medical Certificate

Before beginning pilot training, you must undergo a medical examination approved by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). There are two types of medical tests: Class 2 Medical (to start training) and Class 1 Medical (required for license approval). It is essential to pass these medical tests to ensure you are fit to become a pilot.

Step 3: Apply for a DGCA Computer Number

A Computer Number is a unique identification number required to appear for DGCA exams. You must apply for it on the DGCA Pariksha Portal by submitting your educational documents and medical certificates. This process takes around 4-6 weeks, so it is advisable to apply as soon as possible.

Step 4: Choose a DGCA-Approved Flying School

Once you have your Computer Number, the next step is to enroll in a DGCA-approved flying school. Some of the top flight schools in India include Indira Gandhi Institute of Aeronautics, NFTI, and IGRUA. The training consists of ground school lessons and practical flying sessions. Choosing the right school is crucial as it determines the quality of your training.

Step 5: Complete Your Pilot Training

Your pilot training includes both theory and flying practice. You will study subjects like Navigation, Meteorology, Air Regulations, and Technical General. Additionally, you need to complete 200 hours of flying, which includes solo flights, night flying, and simulator training. This step is essential to gain the experience required to become a commercial pilot.

Step 6: Pass DGCA Exams & Flight Tests

To obtain your Commercial Pilot License (CPL), you must pass DGCA theory exams and a flight skill test conducted by a DGCA examiner. You will also need a Radio Telephony Restricted (RTR) license issued by WPC India. Clearing these exams and tests proves that you are competent to operate an aircraft professionally.

Step 7: Apply for Your CPL and Start Your Career

After completing training and passing the required exams, you can apply for your Commercial Pilot License (CPL) with DGCA. With a CPL, you can apply for jobs as an airline pilot, cargo pilot, charter pilot, or flight instructor. Many new pilots start their careers as co-pilots in airlines like IndiGo, Air India, and SpiceJet before gaining experience and becoming captains.

How Much Does Pilot Training Cost in India?

The cost of commercial pilot training in India ranges between ₹40-50 lakhs, depending on the flying school. This includes flight training fees, exam fees, and medical expenses. Many banks offer education loans for pilot training, making it easier for aspiring pilots to afford the cost.

Conclusion

Becoming a commercial pilot in India requires dedication, training, and financial investment. However, with proper guidance and preparation, you can achieve your dream of flying for top airlines. Start by checking your eligibility, enrolling in a reputed flying school, and completing your training. If you have a passion for aviation, this career will be both exciting and fulfilling!